Bayesian geoacoustic inversion using wind-driven ambient noise.

Trans-dimensional geoacoustic inversion of wind-driven ambient noise.

This letter applies trans-dimensional Bayesian geoacoustic inversion to quantify the uncertainty due to model selection when inverting bottom-loss data derived from wind-driven ambient-noise measurements. A partition model is used to represent the seabed, in which the number of layers, their thicknesses, and acoustic parameters are unknowns to be determined from the data. Exploration of the par...

Bayesian Ambient Noise Inversion for Geoacoustic Uncertainty Estimation

Estimation of seabed geoacoustic parameters in shallow water by remote sensing remains a challenging task due to constraints on hardware, data collection and analysis, and cost of maritime surveys. This work focuses on the application of two techniques that might offer a solution to those constraints: the use of ambient noise to probe the seabed, and Bayesian inversion of these data to estimate...

Bayesian Ambient Noise Inversion for Geoacoustic Uncertainty Estimation: Final report

Compressive geoacoustic inversion using ambient noise.

Surface generated ambient noise can be used to infer sediment properties. Here, a passive geoacoustic inversion method that uses noise recorded by a drifting vertical array is adopted. The array is steered using beamforming to compute the noise arriving at the array from various directions. This information is used in two different ways: Coherently (cross-correlation of upward/downward propagat...

Uncertainty analysis in matched-field geoacoustic inversions.

Quantifying uncertainty for parameter estimates obtained from matched-field geoacoustic inversions using a Bayesian approach requires estimation of the uncertainties in the data due to ambient noise as well as modeling errors. In this study, the variance parameter of the Gaussian error model, hereafter called error variance, is assumed to describe the data uncertainty. In practice, this paramet...